US market news

Wall Street’s winter wobble: How tech jitters are reshaping this rally

Denila Lobo
December 18, 2025
2 minutes read
Wall Street’s winter wobble: How tech jitters are reshaping this rally

The bull market did not slam into a wall this week, but it definitely hit some ice. After a year of climbing higher, US stocks have slipped into a losing streak, with the S&P 500 drifting lower and the shine coming off the once‑untouchable tech giants. Screens that glowed green for most of 2025 now flicker red as traders question whether they have paid too much, too soon, for the artificial intelligence dream. The mood has shifted from euphoria to something closer to unease: not panic, but a feeling that the market has run ahead of reality.

When the tech darlings stumble

At the centre of this story is technology, the hero of 2025 now cast in a more complicated role. AI‑linked names powered the Nasdaq to strong gains earlier in the year, but the recent pullback shows how fragile sentiment can be when valuations stretch. Nvidia, the poster‑child of the AI boom, has become a symbol of this tension, with fresh declines reflecting investors’ new insistence on “show me the earnings” rather than just “tell me the story”.

Analysts have warned for months that tech had entered “growth at all costs” territory, and December’s sell‑off looks like the reckoning. One market commentary framed it as “the end of an era of unbridled growth and the dawn of a more discerning market”, a neat summary of how money is now rotating from high‑octane growth into steadier, cash‑generating businesses. Bloomberg reported how an AI‑driven tech rout knocked Wall Street, as Nvidia and other winners of the year tumbled together, underscoring how crowded the trade had become.

Short sellers have smelt opportunity too. S&P Global data show short interest in parts of the tech sector pushing towards year‑to‑date highs, a sign of rising scepticism about lofty valuations. JPMorgan’s quantitative team even warned of “extreme crowding” in some speculative names, arguing that a small change in sentiment could trigger outsized moves as everyone heads for the exit at once. That is roughly what this week has felt like: not a collapse, but a sharp reminder that momentum can reverse quickly.

Year-to-date 2025 performance: mega-cap tech vs defensives and small caps

Rates, rotation and what comes next

All of this is happening against the backdrop of a Federal Reserve that has started to cut interest rates, but not in a way that screams “easy money is back”. In its December meeting, the Fed delivered another 25‑basis‑point cut, taking the funds rate to roughly 3.5–3.75%, yet the tone stayed cautious, with officials stressing the “extent and timing” of future moves rather than promising a rapid easing cycle. As one Nuveen strategist put it, the Fed is “easing with a caveat”, trying to support growth without reigniting inflation.

That careful stance helps explain why the market feels more like a rotation than a full‑blown risk‑off episode. Commentators at James Investment note that, beneath the headline volatility, value shares and smaller companies have quietly begun to outperform, reversing some of the dominance of mega‑cap tech. Seasonal forces may be lending a hand too: Sam Stovall of CFRA has highlighted how small‑caps often enjoy a “January Effect”, with leadership starting as early as mid‑December when investors rebalance towards neglected names.

Yet the story is not purely bearish for growth. Aya Yoshioka of Wealth Enhancement points out that, despite the wobble, analysts still project double‑digit upside for the S&P 500 over the next 12 months, anchored in solid earnings rather than just multiple expansion. Goldman Sachs’ team, meanwhile, expects more rate cuts in 2026, arguing that “a gradual path lower for policy should support equities, even if returns look more normal after an exceptional run”. Put together, the message is clear: this winter wobble is less the end of the bull market, more a plot twist in a longer story – one where quality, cash flow and realistic expectations finally move back to centre stage.

Illustrative Fed funds rate path from 2023 peak to projected 2026 cuts

Disclaimer: The views and recommendations made above are those of individual analysts or brokerage companies, and not of Winvesta. We advise investors to check with certified experts before making any investment decisions.

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